docker常用命令整理

　　基本命令 General Commands - docker -d - start the docker daemon - docker - help - help - docker info - display system-wide infromationDocker Hub 相关- docker login -u [user-name] - Loging into docker - docker push [user-name]/[image-name] - Publish an image to docker hub - docker search [image-name] - Search hub for an image - docker pull [image-name] - Pull an image from a docker hub - docker create [image] = create a container without running - docker create -it [image] - Create an interactive container - docker logout - Log out of a Docker registry - docker system prune - Remove unused images, containers, and networks镜像操作Images- docker build [dockerfile-path] - Create an image form a dckerfile - docker build -t image_name] . - Build an Image from a Dockerfile - docker build -t [image_name] . –no-cache - Build an Image from a Dockerfile without the cache - docker images - List local images - docker history [image] - show history for an image - docker import [url/file] - create an image form a tarball - docker commit [container] [new-image] - create an image from a container - docker tag [image] [image]:[tag] - Tag an image - docker load - name [tar-file] - Load an image from a tar archive  - docker save [image] > [tar-file] - Save an image to a tar archive file - docker rmi [image_name] - Delete an Image - docker image prune - Remove all unused images - docker run -itd - network=mynet nginx - run docker image with network 管理容器Containers- docker run - name [container_name][image_name] - Create and run a container from an image, with a custom name - docker run -p [host_port]:[container_port] [image_name] - Create and run a container from an image, with a custom name - docker run -d [image_name] - Run a container in the background(detached mode) - docker run -it [image] - Start an interactive process, such as a shell, in a container - docker run - rm [image] - Run a container and remove it after it stops - docker start|stop [container_name] (or [container-id]) - Start or stop an existing container - docker restart [container] - Stop a running container and start it up again - docker pause [container] - Pause processes in a running container - docker unpause [container] - Resume processes in a running container - docker wait [container] - Block a container until others stop (after which it prints their exit codes) - docker kill [container] - Kill a container by sending a SIGKILL to a running container - docker attach [container] - Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container - docker rm [container_name] - Remove a stopped container - docker rm -f [container-id] - forcefully remove a container, even if it is running - docker exec -it [container_name] sh - Open a shell inside a running container - docker logs -f [container_name] - Fetch and follow the logs of a container - docker inspect [container_name] (or [container_id]) - To inspect a running container - docker ps - To list currently running containers - docker ps - all - List all docker containers (running and stopped) - docker container stats - View resource usage stats - docker rename [container] [new-name] - renaming an existing container - docker logs [container] - View logs for a running container - docker events [container] - View real-time events for a container - docker update [container] - Update the configuration of one or more containers - docker port [container] - View port mapping for a container - docker top [container] - Show running processes in a container - docker stats [container] - View live resource usage statistics for a container - docker diff [container] - Show changes to files or directories on the filesystem - docker cp [file-path] [container-id]:[path] - Copy a local file to a directory in a container - docker cp [container-id]:[path] [host-path] - Copy file from container to the local 容器网络Networks- docker info - list network driver plugins - docker network create -d bridge mynet - Create bridge network - docker network create -d overlay mynet - Create overlay network - docker network ls - List available networks - docker network rm [network] - Remove one or more networks - docker netwrok inspect [network] - Show information on one or more networks - docker network connect [network] [container] - Connect a container to a network - docker network disconnect [network] [container] - Disconnect a container from a network - docker network prune - Remove all the unused docker networks 挂载相关Volumes- docker volume create [name] - Create docker volumes - docker run -itd - volume=[name]:/world nginx - creating a new docker container to attach the docker volume. - docker volume inspect [name] - Show information about volume - docker volume rm [name] - remove docker volumes插件管理Plugin Management- docker plugin enable [plugin] - Enable a Docker plugin - docker plugin disable [plugin] - Disable a Docker plugin - docker plugin inspect [plugin] - View details about a plugin - docker plugin rm [plugin] - Remove a plugin安全Security- docker scan [image] - scan docker image - docker scan - json [image] - display the scan result as a JSON output