酒文化!!
酒文化
酒文化是制酒饮酒活动过程中形成的特定文化形态。酒文化在中国源远流长,不少文人学士写下了品评鉴赏美酒佳酿的著述,留下了斗酒、写诗、作画、养生、宴会、饯行等酒神佳话。酒作为一种特殊的文化载体,在人类交往中占有独特的地位。
Wine culture is a specific cultural form formed in the process of wine making and drinking activities. The wine culture has a long history in China. Many scholars have written writings on appreciating and appreciating fine wines, leaving behind such good stories about wine fighting, writing poems, painting, health preservation, banquets, and traveling. As a special cultural carrier, wine occupies a unique position in human communication.
1、酒的来源
酒的出现是人类在储存粮食的过程中突然出现的一种瑰宝,在自然界存在的微生物所分泌的酶的作用下,谷物中的淀粉可以逐步分解成糖分、酒精,最终自然转变成了谷物酒,而且水果乳汁也很容易转变成酒,酒里最主要的成分是酒精,许多物质可以通过多种方式转变成酒精。在具备一定条件下,就可以将某些物质转变成酒精,如在微生物所分泌的酶作用下,葡萄糖可转变成酒,人类进入新石器时代、出现了农业之后,制造了密封性良好的器皿,才将酿酒成为可能。
The emergence of wine is a gem that humans suddenly appear in the process of storing food. Under the action of enzymes secreted by microorganisms in nature, the starch in the grain can be gradually decomposed into sugar and alcohol, and finally naturally transformed into grain wine. , And fruit milk is also easy to transform into wine. The main ingredient in wine is alcohol, and many substances can be transformed into alcohol in a variety of ways. Under certain conditions, certain substances can be converted into alcohol. For example, under the action of enzymes secreted by microorganisms, glucose can be converted into wine. After human beings entered the Neolithic Age and the emergence of agriculture, they made containers with good sealing properties. , It is possible to make wine.
2、酒的分类
1、白酒,中国传统的蒸馏酒,最熟悉。以高粱或者其他谷物为主要原料的蒸馏酒,又称烧酒、老白干、烧刀子等。酒质无色(或微黄)透明,气味芳香纯正,入口绵甜爽净,酒精含量较高。经贮存老熟后,具有以酯类为主体的复合香味。例如酱香、清香、浓香、米香、凤香、兼香。国内著名白酒品牌有:茅台、五粮液、汾酒。2、葡萄酒,顾名思义,葡萄酒是以葡萄为原材料酿造而成,葡萄酒按酒的颜色可以分为:白葡萄酒、红葡萄酒、桃红葡萄酒,按酒中含糖量可以分为干葡萄酒、半干葡萄酒、半甜葡萄酒、甜葡萄酒。甜葡萄酒的含糖量最高。分类葡萄酒的方法还有暗含二氧化碳的含量、酒精含量等多种方法。
1. Baijiu, the traditional Chinese distilled spirit, is the most familiar. Distilled alcohol with sorghum or other grains as the main raw material, also known as shochu, laobaigan, and burning knives. The wine is colorless (or slightly yellow) and transparent, with a pure aroma, a sweet and refreshing taste, and a high alcohol content. After being stored and matured, it has a compound fragrance with esters as the main body. For example, the fragrance of sauce, fragrance, strong fragrance, rice fragrance, phoenix fragrance, and Jianxiang. Famous domestic liquor brands include Moutai, Wuliangye, and Fenjiu. 2. Wine, as the name implies, wine is made from grapes as raw materials. Wine can be pided into white wine, red wine, and rosé wine according to the color of the wine. According to the sugar content in the wine, it can be pided into dry wine, semi-dry wine, Semi-sweet wine, sweet wine. Sweet wine has the highest sugar content. There are many ways to classify wine according to carbon dioxide content and alcohol content.
参考资料:文字、图片:百度;翻译:Google翻译
本文由LearningYard新学苑原创,部分图片文字来自网络,如有侵权请联系删除。
网红孙一宁PK尘埃落定,签约新公司王思聪孙一宁最近连续多日引爆热搜榜,紧跟着,又传出王思聪新成立的影视公司签约孙一宁,这一番骚操作引得人们议论纷纷。孙一宁王思聪这件事发展到今天,事情的来龙去脉也已经搞清楚了,娱乐意
周冬雨演技被群嘲?刘诗诗邓伦组cp?毛不易得罪鹅厂?1。周冬雨演技被嘲上热搜了,对她有影响吗,她颜值真的太不适合仙女啊,以前说不接大美女角色,现在看还是钱太香吗?千古玦尘首播上热搜的几个话题都是剧宣提前准备好的,开播就全网铺通稿,包
肖战李沁复合?张翰结婚?罗志祥复出?1。李沁去探班肖战还一起吃饭,他俩有谈恋爱吗?事情是这样的,昨天肖战成都话剧收官,李沁被拍到去捧场,结束后还一起吃了饭,由于他俩的绯闻传了几年,之前肖战经常留言示好李沁,拍戏片场肖
baby赖冠霖有氛围?马嘉祺被粉丝坑?林允好事将近?林允好事将近?林允还和颜人中一起买东西回家,两人疑似同居,这为他们之前的恋情传闻又添加了一个实锤,林允和颜人中目前感情确实不错,算是热恋期,因此两个人才会如此毫不顾忌地同进同出,二
从选秀冠军到丑闻不断,一手好牌打得稀烂明星开店算不算掌握了财富密码?还真不好说。这不,前两天杜海涛吴昕合开的火锅店就被狙了。太脏了吃相太难看又一个明星开店的失败案例。这到底是怎么一回事呢?几天前,合肥监管部门接到顾客投
党妹丢粉丝信?赵露思遭碰瓷?玖月晞告粉丝?私生追星被困?1党妹丢粉丝信?党妹自7月3日穿着lo裙在旅顺博物馆前面跳舞后,不断被点名,黑历史也都被翻出来了。抄袭某韩国组合的MV碰瓷抹黑其他美妆博主丑化王冰冰在内的其他合作者。本来粉丝就已经
白敬亭后续发展?张艺兴王一博的粉丝又开撕了?某女星当小三了?粉丝问答1TFBOYS八周年演唱会到底有吗?怎么到现在还没消息贰爷这一直说的有,没听说不办。光是李飞想继续在八周年狠捞一笔,就挺能推翻所有不办的可能的,不过虽然现在有黄牛和票务在更
郭富城被乖老婆送上热搜郭富城大概怎么也没想到,自己一夜之间,被从不惹事的乖老婆送上了热搜。关键这热搜还非常辣眼睛,不仅狠狠戳了他的痛处,还比以往任何时候都有过之而不及。眼见着沉迷吃瓜的热心网友,一轮一轮
孙莉,她能不能别再炒作了?说到孙莉,不认识的人会以为是孙俪。说到黄磊老婆多妈,大家便会发出哦原来是她的声音。这不能怪网友,孙莉她自己的微博名就是多妈。多妈,乍一听给人贤良淑德岁月静好的感觉。孙莉她给自己的人
杨紫被霸凌后续?张晨光卖假酒?舒淇嫌弃冯德伦?大S婆媳不和?1杨紫被霸凌后续?在一档剧本杀的综艺节目中,杨紫作为第一期的卧底成功骗过了那英。本是游戏,那英却从此处处与杨紫争锋相对假单纯我对杨紫就没有什么好印象太有心机(字幕中的范若若,视频原
郑州暴雨致25人遇难河南人的朋友圈,我不敢看郑州遭遇千年一遇特大暴雨!昨天晚上,这则消息迅速传遍整个中国,所有人都把目光聚焦到了华中平原。从20日下午开始,郑州便遭遇持续高强度降水,几乎淹了半个郑州城。网络灾难发生得如此突然