供应链简介（一）

　　供应链的概念是从扩大生产概念发展来的，它将企业的生产活动进行了前伸和后延。指围绕核心企业，从配套零件开始，制成中间产品以及最终产品，最后由销售网络把产品送到消费者手中的、将供应商，制造商，分销商直到最终用户连成一个整体的功能网链结构。
　　利用无线网络实现供应链的技术。它将原有供应链系统上的客户关系管理功能迁移到手机。移动供应链系统具有传统供应链系统无法比拟的优越性。使业务摆脱时间和场所局限，随时随地与公司进行业务平台沟通，有效提高管理效率，推动企业效益增长。数码星辰的移动供应链系统就是一个移动供应链产品。
　　根据供应链范围不同可以分为内部供应链和外部供应链。
　　根据供应链复杂程度不同可以分为直接型供应链、扩展型供应链和终端型供应链。
　　根据供应链存在的稳定性划分，可以将供应链分为稳定的和动态的供应链。
　　根据供应链容量与用户需求的关系可以划分为平衡的供应链和倾斜的供应链。
　　根据供应链的功能模式（物理功能、市场中介功能和客户需求功能）可以把供应链划分为三种：有效性供应链（Efficient Supply Chain）、反应性供应链（Responsive Supply Chain）和创新性供应链（Innovative Supply Chain)。
　　根据供应链中企业地位不同，可以将供应链分成盟主型供应链和非盟主型供应链。非盟主型供应链是指供应链中企业的地位彼此差距不大，对供应链的重要程度相同。
　　英文翻译
　　The concept of supply chain is developed from the concept of expanding production, which extends and delays the production activities of enterprises. Refers to the core enterprise, starting from supporting parts, making intermediate products and final products, and finally delivering the products to consumers through the sales network, which connects suppliers, manufacturers, distributors and end users into a whole functional network Chain structure. The use of wireless networks to realize the technology of the supply chain. It migrates the customer relationship management functions of the original supply chain system to the mobile phone.
　　The mobile supply chain system has the superiority that the traditional supply chain system cannot match. Get rid of the limitations of time and place for business, communicate with the company on the business platform anytime and anywhere, effectively improve management efficiency, and promote the growth of corporate efficiency. Digital Star’s mobile supply chain system is a mobile supply chain product. According to the scope of supply chain, it can be pided into internal supply chain and external supply chain.
　　According to the complexity of the supply chain, it can be pided into direct supply chain, extended supply chain and terminal supply chain.
　　According to the stability of the supply chain, the supply chain can be pided into stable and dynamic supply chains.
　　According to the relationship between supply chain capacity and user demand, it can be pided into balanced supply chain and inclined supply chain.
　　According to the functional mode of the supply chain (physical function, market intermediary function and customer demand function), the supply chain can be pided into three types: Efficient Supply Chain, Responsive Supply Chain and Innovative Supply Chain (Innovative Supply Chain).
　　According to the different status of enterprises in the supply chain, the supply chain can be pided into a leader-type supply chain and an affiliation-type supply chain.The non-league-based supply chain means that the status of the enterprises in the supply chain is not much different from each other, and the importance of the supply chain is the same.
　　参考资料：百度百科
　　翻译：Google翻译
　　本文由LearningYard新学苑原创，部分图片文字来自网络，如有侵权请联系。